A Rose for Emily Essay examples - 734 Words

A Rose for Emily People who read about William Faulkner (1897-1962) know that he did not lead an easy life. He had the bad habit of drinking way too much, but above all he was very lonely. In his short story â€Å"A Rose For Emily,† Emily becomes very important because it represents in some way Faulkner himself. Even though she was perceived as an idol from the town, she felt very lonely. Everyone in town considered Emily as monument, and if you describe something as a monument, you mean that it is a very good example of the results or effects of those qualities, such as her father. Her father was a great person who was respected by everyone, and the town thought that Emily would take her fathers place. After Emily’s†¦show more content†¦Once again she succeeded in confronting people in the town and the authorities. They were trapped by their own belief that Emily was untouchable. The town did not face her directly and did not deal with her as an equal. A monument can also be interpreted as something that is immobile, that does not move. Now and then people would see her in one of the downstairs windows. She was standing silently without motion like someone famous who is posing in a scene or for a picture. Most of the time, The erection of a monument is an honor made to someone who did something special. A monument represents someone that has been popular during a certain period of time, like the Griersons were. Emilys isolation plays another major role in this story because it is the reason of her behavior. Emilys father did not like to be lonely, therefore he kept her beside him until his death. This fear of being alone was inherited to Emily, who first would try to keep her fathers body in the house and later would do anything to maintain Homer by her side. Her father robbed her of a husband and a females existence that can find fulfillment only through marriage. Her father did not want her to get engaged because he did not want to see his daughter leaving him, not being at his side. However, marriage-not virginity-was Emilys primary concern, and the murder of Homer Barron attempted to keep some form of marriage. It is interesting to note the importance of the lastShow MoreRelatedA Rose for Emily889 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis for â€Å"A Rose for Emily† Sometimes a Rose is Not a Rose: A Literary Analysis of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner, the negative impact of Emily’s upbringing by an overprotective father, leads to incredible pattern in her life and the obvious mental illness that takes over as she not so graciously ages. While written in five sections, the first and last section is written in present time, and the three middle sectionsRead Moreâ€Å"a Rose for Emily†1309 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"A Rose for Emily† Character Analysis of Miss Emily Grierson â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner, is a story of Miss Emily Grierson, a woman who was born into a wealthy family in the town of Jefferson. She grew up and lived in a huge Victorian home with servants. After the Civil War, it seems that her family’s wealth started to diminish but the Grierson’s were still trapped in the past of their family’s wealth. Emily Grierson’s past and present life is being recalled by a narratorRead Morerose for emily1661 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ â€Å"A rose for Emily† â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a story about Emily Grierson who kills her Yankee boyfriend Homer Barron and lives with his body in her bedroom for over forty years. However, the story is not really about Miss Emily’s actions, but more about the society that made her into who she is and how it conflicted with the ever changing post southern civil war society. Miss Emily grew up as part of an aristocratic Southern family, with an overpowering father who refused to allow her to be courtedRead MoreA Rose for Emily’764 Words   |  3 Pagesis a much deeper and more significant’’. In a ‘’Rose for Emily’’ starts off were the people are in Emily’s funeral they describe her as the women she was a fallen monument. A number of personality and intent can be an indication of much larger plot in a rose for Emily by William Faulkner. She was I person that when she want something she would gated. A number of personality and intent can be an indication of much larger plot in a rose for Emily by William Faulkner. She was I person that whenRead MoreA Rose for Emily731 Words   |  3 Pageselements of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† Gothic can be defined as â€Å"literature dealing with the strange, mysterious, and supernatural designed to invoke suspense and terror in the reader.† (Pickering, 2004, p. 1425) Gothic literature generally presents the same themes and motifs: love lost, hidden secrets, love and death hand in hand, beauty, youth, grotesque characters, macabre eroticism, etc. Gothic literature also explores taboo subjects such as murder, suicide and incest. â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, by WilliamRead MoreRose for Emily1559 Words   |  7 PagesEscaping Loneliness In A Rose for Emily, William Faulkners use of setting and characterization foreshadows and builds up to the climax of the story. His use of metaphors prepares the reader for the bittersweet ending. A theme of respectability and the loss of, is threaded throughout the story. Appropriately, the story begins with death, flashes back to the past and hints towards the demise of a woman and the traditions of the past she personifies. Faulkner has carefully crafted a multi-layeredRead MoreA Rose for Emily654 Words   |  3 PagesLasinda Lemons Professor Hix English 1302 Section 11417 October 2, 2006 A Rose for Emily In â€Å"A Rose for Emily† I feel the story is being narrated in third person not only by one person but also from several of the townspeople, most of those being white southern locals (based on the time period of the story). The story is set in Jefferson, Mississippi during the early 1900’s. The author of the story William Faulkner himself came from Mississippi, which is an inspiration for manyRead MoreA Rose for Emily1840 Words   |  8 PagesA Rose for Emily Essay Title: The Jealous Townspeople I. Thesis Statement: A Rose for Emily is a story of the envy harbored by the citizens in reaction to Miss Emily’s pride, reclusiveness, and heritage. II. A. Topic Sentence: Miss Emily’s heritage is the first and most important reason the town’s people were desirous of her. 1. Supporting Sentence: Miss Grierson was born into a prominent family the residents of her town recognized as being an old and distinguished family. Read MoreCharacter Analysis of Emily Rose in a Rose for Emily726 Words   |  3 PagesThe character Emily Rose in A Rose for Emily is considered a static character because; her traits throughout the story do not change. In the story she is deemed as quiet, inhuman and, even mad. However, through further inspection; there are characteristics displayed throughout the story that can possibly prove that Emily was a dynamic character. Throughout the piece Emily changes both mentally, socially and physically. Miss Emily, the main character of this story, lives for many years as a recluse;Read MoreEmily Grierson From A Rose For A Rose For Emily1233 Words   |  5 Pagescritical essay that Emily Grierson from a â€Å"Rose for ‘A Rose for Emily’† was empowered and victimized by her gender and class. However the girl from â€Å"Boys and Girls† and Gertrude from Hamlet had not been as lucky as Miss Emily. In a â€Å"Rose for ‘A Rose for Emily’† Emily Grierson was the daughter of Mr. Grierson, who was a respected man in Jefferson. After his death Miss Emily still conserved her title of a lady even if all the town folks knew that she didn’t have money left. Miss Emily took advantage of

Evolution of Cognitive Psychology - 1054 Words

Evolution of Cognitive Psychology Cognitive psychology is defined as â€Å"the scientific study of mental processes† (Riegler Riegler 2008, p. 1). During the 1960s, cognitive psychology became an emerging presence in the field of psychology. During this time period, attention to the study of â€Å"how internal states, such as thoughts, feelings, and moods influence behavior† (Cherry 2010, p. 12). Cognitive psychology studies how individuals think, comprehend language, and form beliefs. Human development involves cognitive development. Researchers attempted to study thought through introspection. However, introspection was not impartial because individuals are far too complex and do not share similar thoughts and ideas.†¦show more content†¦21). Human beings process information in a similar way. The creation of the computer was a great advantage in the field as well. Scientists found that the human mind and a computer shared many features in input, information processing, and organizat ion. Another reason in the emergence in cognitive psychology was the S-R approach. The S-R approach of learning language was devised by B.F. Skinner; which was a behaviorist approach. Skinner argued â€Å"that even complex ability like language could be captured in purely S-R terms† (Riegler Riegler 2008, p. 20). Noam Chomsky criticized Skinner’s analysis regarding the S-R approach claiming it to appear to be scientific. Chomsky felt that language was grasped in the mind, thus, popularized cognitive psychology. Overall, behaviorism was unreliable in the explanation of language. Impact of the Decline of Behaviorism on Cognitive Psychology The decline of behaviorism enabled the presence of cognitive psychology. Critics of behaviorism believed that the failure was to address factors such as free will, internal thoughts, and other methods of learning (Cherry, 2010). Behaviorists introduced the emphasis on scientific method, therefore, opening the door to cognitive psychology. According to Riegler Riegler (2008) â€Å"the failure of the S-R approach, coupled with the promise and excitementShow MoreRelatedEvolution of Cognitive Psychology1105 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: EVOLUTION OF COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY PAPER Evolution of Cognitive Psychology PSYCH 560 Latrice T. Colbert Julie Bruno, Psy.D September 6, 2010 Cognition is a term referring to the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension, including thinking, knowing, remembering, judging and problem-solving. Not only is cognitive psychology central to everything a person does in his or her everyday life, it is also central to psychology’s quest to understand how peopleRead MoreThe Evolution of Cognitive Psychology Essay1951 Words   |  8 PagesThe Evolution of Cognitive Psychology Definition of Cognition Cognition is the mental process or faculty of acquiring knowledge by the use of perception, reasoning or intuition. This is the mental process of knowing, which including aspects such as; perception, judgment, attention, reasoning, producing language, remembering, understanding, decision making and solving problems. Cognition is generally defined as the mental process and activity used in perception, remembering and thinkingRead MoreEssay on human evolution1305 Words   |  6 Pageshuman evolution and the history of psychology for the modern psychologist. For the human evolution, the essay will be addressing on how we and other species descended from our ancestors and how the different environment has helped to us to become more adaptable. Regarding the history of psychology, the essay will be discussing on how psychology branched off from the philosophy approach to become its own science. The essay will then go on discussing how the understanding of both human evolution a ndRead MoreCognitive Psychology Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesEvolution of Cognitive Psychology Plynia Welty Psych 560 June 11, 2012 Brian Uldall Evolution of Cognitive Psychology Cognitive psychology embarked on a revolutionary journey since the era of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Dr. King, 2012). St. Aquinas was the pioneering mind behind the idea that behavior can be divided into two areas, cognitive and effect. Logging empirical research on a subject provides practitioners a comprehensive view of the subject matter (Dr. King, 2012). In relationRead MoreBiological Psychology1169 Words   |  5 PagesBiological Psychology Kirstyn Mixa PSY/340 November 19, 2010 Brigitte Crowell Biological Psychology As a study, psychology has many branches within itself. Each thought of psychology throughout history has brought about another school of psychology. Psychology or philosophy enthusiasts and scholars alike have taken interests in not only understanding the themes of psychology but have contributed to the creation of another branch. So, of course, somewhere along the line was the dawning ofRead MoreCharles Robert Darwin and his Revolutionary Ideas1111 Words   |  5 Pages Charles Robert Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. Charles was one of six children and came from a long line of scientists. His grandfather, Dr. Erasmus Darwin, created the theory of evolution and his father, Dr. Robert Waring Darwin, was a well known medical doctor in his community. When Charles was 16, in 1825, his father sent him to Edinburgh University to study medicine, in hopes that Charles would also become a medical doctor. However, three years into hisRead MorePerspect ives of Psychology1141 Words   |  5 PagesPerspectives of Psychology Psychology can be defined as the systematic study of mental processes, couple with behaviors, and experiences (Kalat, 2011). There are many ways in examining, mental processes and behaviors among people, and therefore psychologist uses different perspectives to understand how human beings, think, act, and behave. Some psychologist uses one perspective to analyze behaviors, and other uses a multidimensional approach. Carter Seifert (2013) identified 7 major perspectivesRead MorePsychology : Theory Of Psychology1637 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Psychology Module 1. Explain how a person committed to each of the following contemporary perspectives would explain human aggression. a. Psychodynamic: A person committed to psychodynamics would see that human functions are based on the interaction of drives and forces within the unconscious mind of a person. This influences different structures of the personality of the person as well. In addition, a person that is committed to psychodynamics would believe that the fundamentalRead MoreCognitive Psychology And The Management And Treatment Of Mental Illness1352 Words   |  6 Pagesstrengths and weaknesses and there similarities and differences. AC1.1, AC3.1 Biological psychology looks at the biological aspects of behaviour. It looks at how the brain s structure, chemistry, activity and genetic make-up etc. relates to behaviour. Cognitive psychology focuses on the way the brain processes information, how people perceive, understand, make decisions about and remember information. Cognitive psychologists would put information in to be processed and then see what the brain doesRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture And How Studying Psychology Can Improve Critical Thinking818 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove the future is the inherent mission of history. The study of psychologies past endeavors to help future generations of psychology-minded individuals how the past discoveries that were implemented, and altered within the field. As with any history, knowing the successes, and possible mistakes in the within the field development can only assist future experiences. In examining the history of the psychology, upcoming psychology students are able to t alk over the age-old debate of nature versus

Life of a Gladiator Free Essays

The life of a Gladiator could be compared to the life of a modern day professional athlete. Gladiators lived a lavish life much greater than the lower class of Ancient Rome. With food, medicine, and baths all at the tip of their fingers, they were to use all their energy and focus to fight against each other. We will write a custom essay sample on Life of a Gladiator or any similar topic only for you Order Now These fighters were primarily used for Inhumane entertainment. Many Gladiators were slaves, criminals, and some free men. Gladiators were first used for funeral ceremonies to reenact the dead one’s life. Gladiators were later used in entertaining the people. They would fight wild beast such as lion, tigers, and elephants and even fight each other. Even though they were sure to be killed for the enjoyment of Ancient Roman citizens, Ancient Roman Gladiators lived a life of luxury. Ancient Gladiators lived a well-appointed lifestyle. For example they were given hot and cold baths constantly. The Ancient Roman citizens did not have this available to them. Disease was also abundant throughout Ancient Rome, but doctors to keep disease and infection to a minimum treated Gladiators dally. Another example of benefits given to a Gladiator was women for their personal needs. Women were used by the Ancient Gladiators as slaves and for coitus. Gladiators who became successful were allowed to have their own home and even a family, The Gladiator trainers and sponsors treated their fighters as If they were their prized possessions. Gladiators were on a high protein diet and took place in a magnificent feast the night before a battle would take place. This felt promising to the trainers and sponsors In that their Gladiators would be physically prepared for he next day when they would be in battle. All Gladiators were cared for substantially by their trainers and sponsors. Ancient Gladiators lived a lavish life where anything and everything was given to them In order to keep them in the perfect shape for combat. The Gladiators were sure of death but enjoyed the luxurious life as they could. Many Gladiators were slaves, criminals or members of captured of enemy armies, but a lot of Gladiators were freemen. Many retired military men became Gladiators so they could showcase their fighting abilities In the arena. A lot of men who decided o become Gladiators joined for the wealth that came with It. Becoming a Gladiator was a good way for citizens to make money. Many men used this money to pay off debt or support their family. The living conditions of Gladiators were very good. The free men whom became Gladiators were free to do as they pleased and could keep any of the money thrown into the arena during a battle. Many of these men not only craved the wealth but also the fame that came with being a successful Gladiator. The most successful Gladiators became very popular with the Ancient Roman citizens. These Gladiators were treated like royalty and were given much wealth and power by the Roman government. These Gladiators were only expected to fight 3-5 times a year ana could ao as tney pleased In tnelr OTTtlme. There were many reasons one would seek to become a Gladiator. The living conditions of a Gladiator were much better than the living condition of a lower class Roman citizen. Food and medical care were supplied to these men as well. They were on strict diets but did not have to pay for the food which a luxury in its self. Doctors were always present to make sure the Gladiators were in top fighting condition. Men in top fghting condition would put on a better show for the Ancient Roman citizens and this would bring more money to the Gladiator and his Sponsor. Much fame came with being a successful Gladiator. These successful Gladiators were famous for their actions in the arena and this is what made them so popular. A successful Gladiator received better care and acquired more money and wealth in their career than many citizens did at this time. Slaves, criminals, and prisoners of war were all forced to be Gladiators in the Ancient Roman Empire, but the wealth and glory of becoming a Gladiator appealed to many free men. The living conditions of an Ancient Gladiator were high above the living conditions of many Ancient Roman citizens. The upkeep of a Gladiator was extensive and were kept at top physical shape. Ancient Gladiators enjoyed the life of luxury and adored the fame and fortune, but being a Gladiator ultimately ended in a bloody death in front of all of Rome to see. How to cite Life of a Gladiator, Essays

Music and Psychology free essay sample

Extraverts tend to seek out songs with heavy bass lines, while those who enjoy more complex styles such as Jazz and classical music tend to e more creative and have higher IQ-scores. Another study conducted by researchers at Heritor-Watt University looked at more than 36,000 participants from all over the world. Participants were asked to rate more than 104 different musical styles in addition to offering Information about aspects of their personality. Here are some personality traits for different styles of music.Pop Top 40 hits Iranian Selene Gomez Flow Arid Honest and conventional. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem, researchers suggests that they tend to be less creative and more uneasy. Rap and Help/Hop Snoop Dog Dry. Drew In spite of the stereotype that rap lovers are more aggressive or violent, this is actually not true. Rap fans do tend to have high self-esteem and are usually outgoing. Country Would you rather watch CM instead of MAT? Country music fans are typically hardworking, conventional and outgoing. While country songs are often centered on heartbreak, people who gravitate awards this type Of music tend to be very emotionally stable. Rock / Heavy Metal Rock ; Heavy Metal music are not as aggressive as people may think. Fans of this style of music are usually gentle. They tend to be creative, but are often introverted and may suffer from low self-esteem. Ended Fans of the Indies genre are typically introverted, very smart and creative. They also tend to be less hard-working and less gentle. Anxiousness and low self- esteem are other common personality characteristics. Dance People who prefer dance music are usually outgoing and assertive. Classical Classical music lovers are typically more introverted, but are also at ease with themselves and the world around them. They are creative and have a good sense Of self-esteem. Jazz, Blues and Soul People who enjoy jazz, blues or soul music were found to be more extroverted with high self-esteem. They also tend to be very creative, intelligent and at ease. It was found that the reason people sometimes feel defensive about their taste in music might be related to how much it relates to their attitudes and personality.People do actually define themselves through music and relate to other people through it but we havent known in detail how music is connected to identity, he explained. (Adrian North Of Heritor-Watt University in Edinburgh, 1. K) Questions? Why then do we go to music as a first sign of help? We probably think that music is indirectly telling us something about the other persons personality. Big four personality traits: openness to experience, extroversion, agreeableness, emotional stability.Overall the results showed that music references were reasonably accurate in conveying aspects of personality. Of the four traits, it was a persons openness to experience that was best communicated by their top 10 list Of songs, followed by extroversion and emotional stability. Extroversion is the act, state, or habit of being predominantly concerned with and obtaining gratification from what is outside the self. Introversion is the state of or tendency toward being wholly or predominantly concerned with and interested in ones own mental life.

Gatt free essay sample

The Good, The Bad, The WTO On May 19,1948, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade or GATT was created. This was non an international organisation but an inter-governmental pact. This provided the model for the behavior of international trade. But this expanded and grew annually and in April 1994, in the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations expanded on the GATT and created the World Trade Organization or WTO. The World Trade Organization was created with a end and ultimate aim set in head. Its ultimate end is to better the public assistance of peoples in the member states. The aim is to assist merchandise flow swimmingly, reasonably and predictably. In this paper you will larn what the WTO does, how it does this, how it is set up, unfavorable judgments against the WTO and statements for the WTO. The World Trade Organization is the lone planetary international organisation covering with the regulations of trade between states. We will write a custom essay sample on Gatt or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The WTO does this by administrating trade understandings, moving as a forum for trade treatments, settling trade differences, reexamining national trade policies, helping developing states in trade policy issues through proficient and preparation plans and collaborating with other international organisations. The World Trade Organization is located in Geneva, Switzerland. It has a annual income of 127 million Swiss Francs. The WTO employs about 500 staff for proficient support of the council. It has 140 member states as of November 30, 2000 and this consists of 90 % of the universes trade. The WTO presently has 30 states seeking rank with the largest of these being China. To come in China has easy been opening up its economic system to the universe but demands to make more such as opening the insurance market, allowing foreign Bankss into China and opening up telecommunication markets. In the World Trade Organization there are two chief organic structures, the Ministerial Conference and the General Council. The Ministerial Conference is responsible for transporting out the maps of the WTO. It meets at least one time every two old ages, and the General Council runs the organisation. Ambassadors or the caputs of each state # 8217 ; s deputation in Geneva are on this council. Under this council there are three subordinate councils, the Council for Trade in Goods, the Council for Trade in Services, and the Council for Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. Almost all determinations in the World Trading Organization are made by consensus. Consensus non intending unanimity. It signifies that no state physically represented in a meeting of the council is resolutely against a major issue. Those who are non present or whom abstain from voting do non number. This is for the bulk of ballots done in the World Trade Organization, instead than anything non state d to be voted on otherwise. The lone thing that unanimity is needed is on amendments associating to general principals such as Most Favored State intervention. They besides use a three-fourthss ballot and a two-thirds ballot for the issues. The current Director-General is Mike Moore. He is a Former Prime Minister of New Zealand. He is the caput of the Secretariat, and in a manner, the defender of the corporate involvements of the Member States. The Director-General Acts of the Apostless more as a agent so a decision-maker though. The consequence of all this is confidence. Manufacturers and consumers know that they have a greater pick of finished merchandises, constituents, natural stuffs and services that they use and that foreign markets will stay unfastened to them. Not everyone is happy with the public presentation of the World Trade Organization. On November 30, 1999, over 50,000 people gathered in Seattle, Washington for a peaceable protest. They came from all over the universe and for many different causes. There was organized labour, conservationists, husbandmans, pupils and instructors, people of religion, autochthonal people and nihilists merely to call a few. The dissenters all came for different causes but they all had the same docket in head. They all came to protest the World Trade Organization, which was holding a Ministerial Conference at the clip. To acquire a better expression at why they were protesting I decided to discourse a few of their concerns. For case, there was a group of 300 kids at that place dressed as polo-necks. They were to stand for the fact that the United States attempted to barricade imports of runt that used certain types of cyberspaces that gaining control and drown 150,000 sea polo-necks each twelvemonth. The WTO called the block # 8220 ; arbitrary and unjustified. # 8221 ; Every environmental instance to day of the month to come to the WTO has been ruled for concern and against the environment. Peoples gathered to protest the thought that kid, prison, and forced labour, deficient rewards and working conditions couldn # 8217 ; t be used as a footing to know apart against goods. Included in the list, environmental devastation, habitat loss, toxic waste production and the presence of transgenetic stuffs or man-made endocrines can non be used as the footing to test or halt goods from come ining a state. With the docket they were discoursing to outline at this conference, Europeans could no longer barricade or demand labeling on genetically modified harvests without being slapped with punitory cases and duties. If the docket was drafted it would let the start of privatising all Waterss, and would give corporations patent protection on all life signifiers. This would let companies to make seeds with the eradicator cistron. This cistron causes seeds to lose their ability to reproduce unless sprayed with this expensive chemical. There were non any major leaders in the protest merely a big figure of minor 1s. The protest was attractively organized, It was a peaceable protest, in which they were trained how to manage force in a peaceable manner. The media, being a tool of corporations, did non demo any of this. Alternatively they focused on the nihilists who were rioting and destructing belongings. The constabulary used this as an alibi to assail the peaceable dissenters and that was when everything became brainsick. The conference ended up being canceled and rescheduled in a state more supportive of the WTO. The World Trade Organization has many critics and has tried to unclutter itself of these charges by clear uping some misconceptions. First misconception is that it is for free trade at any cost. This is non true, states bargain with each other and lower trade barriers to what they believe their state can manage. Another is that the WTO is for commercial involvements over environmental involvements. This besides is non true ; the WTO has reduced many industrial and agricultural subordinates, which reduces uneconomical production. It besides has many clauses in which to let states to protect human, animate being or works life or wellness and to conserve natural resources. It doesn # 8217 ; t destruct occupations instead it creates them as a freer-flowing and more stable trade encouragement economic growing and reduces poorness. Last people say that little states are powerless in the WTO against the larger states but this is wrong, it alternatively sets up regulations to manage process s in trade that with out they would be powerless against larger states. In decision, I believe the World Trade Organization is a corrupt organisation. They province that they are democratic, yet they take ballots and have meetings without holding everyone present. They have made offenses against humanity that will impact our kids in the name of doing a dollar easier. They try to do statements to back up their instance, but they are weak. For case, shuting subordinates is merely a side consequence of seeking to optimise net incomes. Having ordinances and implementing them are two different things. They say they create occupations, good yes they do, but these occupations have substandard rewards and atrocious on the job conditions. Besides their vote policies are somewhat biased. They hold meetings and take ballots but do non ask for every state. Yet this is still considered legal. The World Trade Organization is a good thought, but it merely puts concern and the regulations of the game excessively much above the people of the universe.

Practical Essays

Practical Essays Practical Essay Practical Essay Practical Name: Institution: Course: Date: Practical Introduction The aim of embryo culture is to obtain a plant after isolating and growing an embryo in vitro. It involves the cultivation of embryos from seeds and ovules in aseptic conditions. The culture medium depends on the type of plants, and the age of the embryo. A person can use mature or immature embryos. People practice embryo culture for different reasons. Some do it because they want to know more about the plant. Growing the embryos outside the ovules gives a person the chance to learn the nutrient composition of the plant at every stage of development, identify the requirements of the plant and identify the different stages of growth. Embryo culture provides a way of getting hybrid seedlings and overcoming seed dormancy. This enables the production of crops with superior qualities. The practice of embryo culture is important because it used to recover distant hybrids and haploid plants. This practice is important because it shortens the breeding cycle of the plants (Bhojwani Razdan, 1 996). Materials and Methods We used snow peas pods and five plates of pea culture medium. We adjusted the culture medium to a pH of 5.7. Embryos grow well in a medium with a pH of 5 to 7 (Razdan, 2003). It contained 110g/L of vitamins, 11% sucrose, 50ml/L of coconut water containing agar, and casein hydrolysale. One needs to select the right culture medium that will support orderly and progressive development of the embryo. One should ensure that the medium is able to nourish the embryo. Sucrose is a source of energy and it supplements the vitamins. Using high quantity of vitamins can inhibit the growth. Therefore, one should use vitamins minimally. Other materials included scalpels, plates, grid paper, and aluminum foil. We rinsed the pods with water, and then sterilized them in 70% ethanol for two minutes. We then washed the pods again with distilled water and treated them with 2% hypochlorite solution. After the treatment, we washed the seeds again using distilled water. We opened the cotyledons, and removed the embryo hearts from the snow peas pods while exercising caution not to damage the embryos. We used a scalpel tip to cut the embryos horizontally into two parts. We measured the embryos using a grid paper. It is important and mandatory to measure the embryos before putting them in culture, so that one can determine the level of growth after the appointed time. We then photographed the embryos using the digital camera. We then put the two embryos in different culture media. We sealed the plates with the aluminum foil and incubated them at 22o for three weeks. After this time, we re-measured the embryos to check their growth. Results Embryo culture results- Initial Size (mm2)Final size (mm2)Difference (mm2) 2 25 23 2 25 23 3 35 32 1 10 9 4 20 16 9 30 21 9 25 16 10 30 20 8 36 28 12 150 138 4 60 56 Discussion There was only one healthy cotyledon. The other cotyledons were contaminated in different ways or damaged by heat. The contamination of the embryos may have happened during the cutting process. Although we sterilized and treated the embryos, we did not take the same effort in ensuring that the materials we were using were not contaminated. This affects the results of the culture. We did not get the results we had anticipated. The embryos did not grow as well as we had expected them to do. Some of the embryos were damaged by heat. We had sealed them with aluminum foil and put them under 22o. It seems that we exaggerated the level of heat required, or we used the wrong materials to seal the embryos. Contamination affects the growth of the embryos because it introduces bacteria. The bacteria breed on the embryos, and destroy the cells of the embryos. This hinders growth. We were not careful when extracting the embryos from the pods, and we saw this after seeing some of the damaged cotyl edons. This destroyed the embryonic tissues and prohibited the embryos development. We had used embryos of different sizes, ranging from 1 mm2 to 12 mm2. At the end of the experiment, the sizes of the final cotyledons did not correspond to the sizes of the embryos. However, we experienced the highest growth rate of 150 mm2 from the largest embryo, and the lowest growth rate of 10 mm2 from the smallest embryo. It seems that the contamination and the heat affected the growth of the embryos. Growth of the embryos occurs when there is cell division in the embryos. The development of the embryos occurs when cells specialize. This explains why there was growth in the cells, although they were contaminated, and why the largest embryos showed the highest growth rates. The size of the embryos determines the growth rate of the embryos. Large embryos have many cells, while the smaller embryos have fewer cells. Therefore, the larger embryos have a higher chance of developing (Kohl, 2007). References: Bhojwani, S. S., Razdan, K. M. (1996). Plant tissue culture: Theory and practice. Boston, MA: Elsevier Kohl, B. (2007). Embryo culture: Making babies in the twenty-first century. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux Razdan, K. M. (2003). Introduction to plant tissue culture. Enfield, NH: Science Publishers, Inc.

Case 1 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Case 1 - Assignment Example Development is more important to Aldi as compared to training. This is because it comprises training in itself and provides long-term solutions to any issues that may be facing an organization. Since development also incorporates the acquisition of a wider range of skills by the employees, it could help the organization in securing its future and acquiring sustainability, more than training would. The key benefit with development is the long-term factor. Aldi attracts its employees through offering competitive and industry leading salaries in all levels. The promise for development also plays a critical role in this perspective. With regard to training the employees, it uses both on-the-job and off-the-job training methods. On-the-job training involves employees working while undergoing training ensuring that then provided training is specific to the job. It involves coaching, mentoring, and job rotation. Off-the-job training is provided away from the work environment and is important in provision of transferable skills. The most important training method for Aldi is on-the-job training. This is because it provides job specific skills that are crucial in productivity. It is directly related to the profit making capability of the